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Medications and Therapy For ADHD
Combining medication and therapy can help control ADHD. Medicines treat the brain, while therapy helps people develop skills and cope.
Stimulants like lisdexamfetamine and methylphenidate, increase levels of two chemicals in the brain, which transmit messages between cells. This improves the ability to focus and control impulses. The stimulants can trigger side effects such as weight loss, difficulty sleeping, and an increase of heart rate and blood pressure.
Stimulants
Stimulants are usually the first treatment to be tried for ADHD. They boost levels of dopamine and norepinephrine, which helps the brain function normally. These drugs help improve focus and decrease hyperactivity, interrupting and fidgeting. They also aid people to achieve their goals, stay organized and improve relationships. The effects are not long-lasting and can have serious side-effects. These medications can trigger personality changes in certain people, especially those with a past history of Bipolar disorder or depression. They might become more withdrawn, listless or rigid, less spontaneous and talkative, or develop obsessive-compulsive symptoms. They may also raise blood pressure and heart rate. People who have a heart condition are more susceptible to these side effects and should be monitored by a doctor while taking stimulants.
Stimulants come in short and long-acting dosages. The stimulants that are peaking in a few hours must be taken twice a day. Long-acting medications or ones with extended release function for between 8 and 12 hours and can only be taken twice a week. Both types can have negative effects, including on appetite, sleep, and growth. Consult your physician prior to taking either of them regarding the potential adverse effects.
Be patient. It may take some time to determine the most effective dosage and medication for someone with ADHD. Your doctor will test different medications in small doses to see which ones can control symptoms the best and cause the smallest amount of negative side effects. They may also have to alter the dosage depending on your or your child's response.
The negative effects of ADHD medication can be a serious or uncomfortable however, they typically disappear within several weeks or days after your body has become familiar with the medication. Common side effects include stomach upset, loss of appetite and a rise in heart rate and blood pressure as well as tics (sudden repetition of motions or sounds that sound like eye blinking or throat clearing). Certain adolescents and children who are taking stimulants may experience a decrease in growth and a slight delay in their final height.
If you stop taking the medicine the symptoms could return. get redirected here that you consult your physician to determine if it's best for you or your child to continue. It is also important to check in with your physician regularly to make sure the medication is working, and that there aren't any issues or adverse effects.
Non-stimulant medications for ADHD require more time to perform than stimulants, however they can boost focus and reduce impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. While adhd medication don't have the same potential for dependence or abuse as stimulants do, they increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine within the brain.
Certain states have laws that require doctors to monitor patients taking certain medications, including ADHD medicines. These laws require that doctors meet with you or your child regularly in person or via phone, to ensure that the medication is safe and effective, and to evaluate the patient's improvement. In addition, to monitoring the effectiveness of your your child's ADHD medication, they can also check for other signs and symptoms of issues, such as anxiety, depression or suicidal ideas.